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HISTORICAL ARCHIVE

Sources · October 25, 2026

Every claim from this day’s challenge, with its verdict, explanation and sources.

Round 1

FACT.

The shortest war in history lasted under an hour.

The 1896 Anglo-Zanzibar War: British ships opened fire at 9:02 AM; the sultan surrendered by 9:40 — about 38–45 minutes.

britannica.com ↗

KINDA?

Crocodiles and alligators are literally tongue-tied.

Pretty much: their tongues are anchored to the floor of the mouth, so they can't stick them out. Crocodiles' tongues are the most fixed, while alligators' have a little more wiggle room.

nationalgeographic.com ↗

NOPE!

An octopus can deliberately stop its heart while sleeping to conserve oxygen.

Octopuses do have three hearts, and the main heart stops while swimming (why they prefer crawling) — but the sleep-switch claim is invented.

smithsonianmag.com ↗

Round 2

FACT.

The Polish army officially enlisted a bear.

Wojtek the Syrian brown bear held a service rank, drank beer with soldiers, and hauled artillery crates at Monte Cassino.

bl.uk ↗

KINDA?

A human can survive on nothing but potatoes and butter.

While this combination provides basic macronutrients to survive for a period, it is unbalanced and lacks essential vitamins and minerals needed to stay healthy long-term.

snopes.com ↗

NOPE!

Microwave ovens cook food from the inside out.

Microwaves penetrate only the outer inch or so, exciting water molecules there; heat then conducts inward exactly as in a conventional oven.

fda.gov ↗

Round 3

FACT.

Crows remember human faces — and teach the grudge to others.

Crows scold and dive-bomb specific people for years, and crows who never met the target join in after learning from the flock.

discovermagazine.com ↗

KINDA?

There is a town in Norway where it is illegal to die.

Not literally — but Longyearbyen has banned burials since the 1950s because permafrost preserves bodies (and their viruses), so the terminally ill are flown to the mainland.

messynessychic.com ↗

NOPE!

The forbidden fruit eaten by Eve was an apple.

Genesis never names the fruit; the apple stuck through a Latin pun — malum means both "evil" and "apple."

npr.org ↗

Historical archive